MD (Doctor of Medicine) in India is a 3-year postgraduate programme designed to develop clinical expertise and specialty competence after MBBS. It is offered across a wide range of medical disciplines such as General Medicine, Pediatrics, Dermatology, Radiology, Pathology, Anesthesiology, Psychiatry, and Community Medicine. Training is hospital-based and includes intensive ward work, outpatient care, emergency and ICU exposure, clinical seminars, case presentations, journal clubs, and skill-based procedures relevant to the specialty. A mandatory dissertation/thesis builds research capability, evidence-based practice, and medical writing skills. Admission is primarily through national-level counselling based on NEET-PG rank, with seat allocation across government, deemed, and private medical colleges. As per known data, MD is available in 501 colleges in India, reflecting strong nationwide availability. After completion and registration, MD doctors work as specialists/consultants in hospitals, medical colleges, public health programs, and can also pursue DM super-specialty or fellowships for further advancement.