In India, the Master of Performing Arts (MPA) is a 2-year postgraduate programme focused on advanced skill development, performance practice, and scholarly understanding of the performing arts. Students typically choose a specialization such as Hindustani or Carnatic vocal/instrumental music, classical dance forms, theatre, drama, or related interdisciplinary practice, depending on the institution. The curriculum commonly combines studio/practical sessions (riyaaz/rehearsals, repertoire building, stagecraft) with theory papers on history, aesthetics, criticism, and Indian/World traditions. Many universities include pedagogy, event/production management, and research methodology, culminating in a dissertation, lecture-demonstration, or major performance project. Assessment usually includes practical juries, recitals/productions, viva-voce, internal evaluations, and written examinations. MPA prepares graduates for professional performance careers as well as roles in teaching, choreography/direction, cultural organizations, content creation, and arts administration. Institutions may also provide exposure through workshops, festivals, collaborations, and internships with repertory companies or cultural bodies.